Delicious dish of moo shu pork with mushrooms. The recipe below uses a homemade moo shu pancakes recipe as well. You can use that or simply buy them ready made from a Asian grocery store. Whichever you feel is easiest to do!
What is moo shu?
You might not ever have heard of moo shu pork and quite frankly I had never heard of it when I received the Daring kitchen challenge at the time, but I totally loved the end result. I can’t tell you if it is an authentic moo shu pork recipe but traditionally this Chinese classic is made as a shredded meat dish (usually pork tenderloin) which is mixed with vegetables and seasoning.
In this case we also had to make our own hoisin sauce as well. If you don’t know hoisin sauce, this savory sauce is absolutely delicious and making it is really no work at all. You can probably find it in your local grocery store ready made.
Moo shu pork is also usually accompanied by wood ear mushrooms or shiitake mushrooms. Wood ear mushrooms are a little harder to find for me so I stick to shiitake mushrooms or a mixture of more.
What do you need for the moo shu pork?
For the moo shu pork you need the following ingredients:
- mushrooms – you can use a variety of different mushrooms. I used a combination of shii-take, oyster mushrooms and chestnut mushrooms here
- pork tenderloin
- bamboo shoots – if you don’t like bamboo shoots you can leave them out
- chinese cabbage – shred as thinly as possible
- eggs
- spring onions
- light soy sauce
- rice wine
That’s the only part of the recipe you will have to make yourself. The moo shu wrappers and the hoisin sauce can both be purchased elsewhere if you don’t feel like doing the work. If you’re not a fan of pork you can also make moo shu chicken.
Technically you can also use flour tortillas for the moo shu but Chinese pancakes and flour tortillas are very different in flavor. So try and get the thin mandarin pancakes you want to use for this recipe. It will still be delicious but for a more authentic experience I would suggest the real deal.
Making the moo shu pancakes
If you want you can make the moo shu pancakes yourself. I struggled a bit at the time and mine are not as super thin as they should be. But I will get better at it for next time!
Making the pancakes is not really hard to do. Pass the all purpose flour through a sieve and slowly – while stirring – mix in the hot water. Then stir in the oil. Once cooled enough knead it to a soft but firm dough. Cover with plastic wrap and a clean tea towel and let it rest for 30 minutes in a warm spot. After having rested prepare your kitchen counter and lightly dust with flour.
Knead the dough for 6-8 minutes and then divide into 3 equal portions. Roll each portion into a long sausage shape and cut each sausage into 8-10 smaller pieces. Roll each piece into a ball and using the palm of your hand, press each piece into a flat pancake. Continue with a rolling pin. You want them to be roughly 15 to 20 centimeters in diameter.
The dough that you’re not using needs to be covered with a lightly damp tea towel to prevent it from drying out. Cooking the pancakes works fairly similar to tortilla’s. You use a dry large skillet and add one pancake at a time. Once you see small dark spots on the surface flip over and cook the other side. Medium heat is best to prevent the pancakes from burning too quickly. Mine puffed up a little while cooking them.
Moo shu filling
For the filling you first slice the pork into thin strips, as well as the Chinese cabbage and the bamboo shoots. In a small bowl break the eggs and whisk them. Clean your mushrooms and slice them into thin strips as well. You don’t want it to be too chunky or it will be harder to fill the pancakes.
Heat a tablespoon of oil in a skillet and add the beaten eggs until set and scrambled but not too hard. Remove from the pan and set aside. Heat the remaining vegetable oil and stir-fry the shredded pork for about 1 minute or until the color changes. Add the mushrooms, bamboo shoots, Chinese cabbage and the green onions. Stir-fry for another 2-3 minutes then add the salt, black pepper, soy sauce and rice wine. Continue stirring for another 2 minutes. Add the scrambled eggs and break them into smaller bits. Finally add the sesame oil. Place the cooked pork mixture on the side until ready to fill the moo shu shells.
To finish the homemade moo shu pork you fill the pancakes and serve them with the hoisin sauce. If making your own hoisin sauce, it is as simple as mixing all the ingredients together and you’re done. Plum sauce or oyster sauce can also be used.
Additions and variations
Officially moo shu pancakes have something called lily flowers as an ingredient. I wouldn’t know where to find that so I didn’t use it. Another often used ingredient is cucumber. That would add some extra crunch to the pancake filling. If you don’t want to make or eat the pancakes you can also add the filling to lettuce cups.
You can add some bean sprouts and serve the mu shu pork with white rice. I havent’ tried this but my guess is that you can also use pulled pork for making this recipe.
Can I use chicken for the moo shu?
Can I also use tortilla wraps?
Can I make the filling in advance?
Love Asian cooking?
Also try these delicious Asian recipes:
Mu shoo pork with homemade hoisin sauce
Ingredients
Moo shu pork
- 200 g mixed mushrooms I used shii-take, oyster mushrooms and chestnut mushrooms
- 450 g pork loin or pork butt
- 100 g bamboo shoots
- 170 g Chinese cabbage thinly sliced
- 3 eggs
- 1 tsp salt
- 4 tbsp vegetable oil
- 2 scalions or spring onions
- 1 tbsp light soy sauce
- 2 tsp rice wine
- a few drops sesame oil
Moo shu pancakes
- 560 g all purpose flour
- 300 ml hot boiling water
- 1 tsp vegetable oil
Hoisin sauce
- 4 tbsp soy sauce I used dark soy but thought it was a bit too salty. Will use light soy next time!
- 2 tbsp peanut butter or black bean paste
- 1 tbsp honey or molasses
- 2 tsp white wine vinegar
- 1/8 tsp garlic powder
- 2 tsp sesame oil
- 20 drops Chinese style hot sauce
- 1/8 tsp black pepper
How to make the moo shu pork
Moo shu pork
- Clean the mushrooms of your choice and finely cut them.
- Thinly cut the pork, bamboo shoots and Chinese cabbage into matchstick-sized shreds.
- Lightly beat the eggs with a pinch of salt.
- Heat about 1 tablespoon (15 ml) oil in a preheated wok and scramble the eggs until set, but not too hard. Remove and keep to one side.
- Heat the remaining oil. Stir-fry the shredded pork for about 1 minute or until the color changes. Add the fungus, bamboo shoots, Chinese cabbage and scallions. Stir-fry for about 2-3 minutes, then add the remaining salt, soy sauce and wine. Blend well and continue stirring for another 2 minutes. Add the scrambled eggs, stirring to break them into small bits. Add the sesame oil and blend well.
- To serve: place about 2 tablespoons (30 ml) of hot Moo Shu in the center of a warm pancake, rolling it into a parcel with the bottom end turned up to prevent the contents from falling out. Eat with your fingers.
Thin pancakes
- Sift the flour into a mixing bowl. Gently pour in the water, stirring as you pour, then stir in the oil. Knead the mixture into a soft but firm dough. If your dough is dry, add more water, one tablespoon at a time, to reach the right consistency. Cover with a damp towel and let stand for about 30 minutes.
- Lightly dust the surface of a worktop with dry flour. Knead the dough for 6-8 minutes or until smooth, then divide into 3 equal portions. Roll out each portion into a long sausage and cut each sausage into 8-10 pieces. Keep the dough that you are not actively working with covered with a lightly damp dish cloth to keep it from drying out.
- Roll each piece into a ball, then, using the palm of your hand, press each piece into a flat pancake. Dust the worktop with more dry flour. Flatten each pancake into a 6 to 8 inch (15 cm to 20 cm) circle with a rolling pin, rolling gently on both sides.
- Place an un-greased frying pan over high heat. Once the pan is hot, lower the heat to low and place the pancakes, one at a time, in the pan. Remove when little light-brown spots appear on the underside. Cover with a damp cloth until ready to serve.
Hoisin sauce
- Simply mix all of the ingredients together by hand using a sturdy spoon.
- At first it does not appear like it will mix, but keep at it just a bit longer and your sauce will come together.
Notes
- Be sure to use very hot-to-boiling water, as it helps relax the gluten, which will aid in rolling the pancakes super thin.
- Adjust the heat of your pan as needed to cook the pancakes without burning them. I had to keep my burner on medium (rather than low) heat in order for my pancakes to cook properly (low was drying them out too much without cooking them fully), so watch your pancakes carefully.
- If the pancakes are not to be used as soon as they are cooked, they can be warmed up, either in a steamer for 5-6 minutes, or in a microwave oven for 20-30 seconds, depending on the power.
Nutrition Information per portion:
Disclaimer:
The nutritional values above are calculated per portion. The details are based on standard nutritional tables and do not constitute a professional nutritional advice.